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Table 2 CYP2D6 allelic frequencies in black African populations in sub–Saharan Africa in comparison to our study

From: A consideration of CYP2D6 genetic variations in the Ghanaian population as a potential ‘culprit’ for the tramadol ‘abuse crisis’

Allele

CPIC phenotype

This study

(n = 106)

GHA [22]

(n = 26)

UGA #[23]

(n = 99)

TZN [6]

(n = 106)

GHA [24]

(n = 193)

MDG [25]

(n = 211)

ETH [26]

(n = 81)

SA [27]

(n = 100)

TZN [28]

(n = 196)

*1

Normal

30.7

26.9

18.7

-

43.7

35.8

-

30.7

96.0

*2

Normal

26.9

13.5

25.8

-

10.6

6.4

33.3

4.5

-

*3

No function

0.5

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

*4

No function

6.6

-

3.5

1.0

6.3

2.1

4.9

2.3

4.0

*5

No function

0.5

-

9.6

6.0

6.0

1.7

4.3

5.7

-

*9

Decreased

0.9

-

-

-

-

-

-

 

-

*10

Decreased

4.3

-

1.5

-

3.1

17.1

1.9

6.8

-

*17

Decreased

22.2

21.2

19.2

17.0

27.7

10.9

10.5

13.6

-

*29

Decreased

7.1

5.8

13.1

-

-

-

-

-

-

*41

Decreased

0.5

-

4.0

-

-

3.6

-

-

-

  1. #Allele frequencies were imputed from data provided