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Table 2 Differences in individual factors between those who were aware of the Nagahama study and those who knew nothing about the Nagahama study from Qui-square test

From: Experiences and attitudes of residents regarding a community-based genome cohort study in Japan: a population-based, cross-sectional study

 

Male (n=704)

Female (n=769)

Aware of the Nagahama study (n=210) %

Know nothing (n=483) %

OR

95 % CI

P-value

Aware of the Nagahama study (n=381) %

Know nothing (n=376) %

OR

95 % CI

P-value

Age group years)

 30–39

25.2

74.8

1

  

40.3

59.7

1

  

 40–49

20.9

79.1

0.78

0.43–1.41

0.415

43.7

56.3

1.15

0.74–1.78

0.527

 50–59

26.8

73.2

1.09

0.63–1.88

0.767

57.9

42.1

2.04

1.33–3.12

0.001

 60–69

38.6

61.4

1.86

1.14–3.05

0.013

55.9

44.1

1.89

1.25–2.84

0.003

Formal education period

 High school graduate and

30.4

69.6

1

  

47.9

52.1

1

  

 College and higher

31.1

68.9

0.97

0.69–1.35

0.844

53.9

46.1

0.79

0.59–1.06

0.109

Self-rated understanding of terminology

 High

37.3

62.7

1

  

62.8

37.2

1

  

 Middle

30.7

69.3

0.74

0.51–1.08

0.122

51.5

48.5

0.63

0.43–0.92

0.018

 Low

21.1

78.9

0.45

0.29–0.69

<0.001

41.6

58.4

0.42

0.29–0.62

<0.001

Awareness of benefits

 Helpful for disease diagnosis

91.1

79.0

2.73

1.60–4.66

<0.001

90.2

77.0

2.76

1.80–4.23

<0.001

 Helpful for disease treatment

93.2

78.3

3.77

2.10–6.78

<0.001

89.1

76.5

2.51

1.66–3.79

<0.001

 Helpful for disease prevention

90.2

75.7

2.96

1.78–4.92

<0.001

89.1

77.0

2.44

1.61–3.70

<0.001

Concerns

 Financial infusion

79.7

77.7

1.13

0.75–1.69

0.572

78.7

74.4

1.27

0.90–1.80

0.180

 Privacy concerns

57.7

61.7

0.85

0.61–1.19

0.339

56.3

52.8

1.15

0.86–1.55

0.355

 Discriminations

40.4

45.0

0.83

0.59–1.16

0.275

38.5

37.2

1.06

0.78–1.44

0.711

 Unexpected negative effects

34.0

42.8

0.68

0.49–0.97

0.034

30.5

32.6

0.91

0.66–1.25

0.564

 Cloned human beings

33.5

37.0

0.86

0.61–1.22

0.387

29.0

32.0

0.87

0.63–1.20

0.391

Belief

 Company or government bodies use genome information

44.5

45.6

0.96

0.69–1.34

0.796

39.9

38.8

1.05

0.78–1.42

0.758