Skip to main content

Table 2 Clinical and genetic information of deceased babies

From: Exome sequencing detected an extremely rare case of foetal onset familial haemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis type 5 presenting with hydrops foetalis

Manifestations

First baby ( male)

Second baby (female)

Birth weight

3.2 kg

3 kg

Apgar at 5minutes

10

08

Abdominal distension at birth

Slight distention

Significant distension

Tachypnea, poor sucking, less activity

Developed on day 03

Since birth

Jaundice

Developed on day 03

Day 01

Hepatomegaly

4 cm on day 03

8 cm at birth

Splenomegaly

2 cm on day 03

3 cm at birth

Multi-organ dysfunction

Developed on day 10

Day 05

Septic screening (FBC,CRP)

Altered at day 03

Altered on day 02

Liver Function Tests

  

AST

5865 u/L

ALT

586 u/L

Serum bilirubin

362 micromol/L

Serum albumin

2.2 g/dl

GGT

248u/L

INR

6.23

APTT

48 s

Renal Function Tests

  

Blood urea

146 mg/dL

Serum Creatinine

2.2 mg/dL

Urine culture

Klebsiella

Klebsiella

Blood &CSF cultures

Negative

Negative

TORCH screening

Negative

Negative

Screening Hepatitis B& C

Negative

Negative

Ultrasound abdomen and chest

Hepatosplenomegaly with mild ascites on day 03, but no pleural effusion

Hepatosplenomegaly with gross ascites and pleural effusion on day 01

Liver biopsy

Acute hepatitis with liver cell necrosis

Not done

Deceased

On day 14

On day 14

Genetic study

Not performed

Homozygous, STXBP2 gene

NM_001272034.1:c.1141-2A > G