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Table 2 General characteristic of T2DM and control group for validation study

From: Deregulation of lncRNA HIST1H2AG-6 and AIM1-3 in peripheral blood mononuclear cells is associated with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes

Clinical characteristics

T2DM (n = 100)

control (n = 90)

P value

Sex (male/female)

45/55

43/47

0.701

Age (years)

49.2 ± 12.2

46.5 ± 10.4

0.302

BMI (kg/m2)

24.2 (22.9–25.9)

20.8 (20.1–24.5)

0.047

DBP (mmHg)

78 (70–80)

73 (68–80)

0.124

SBP (mmHg)

138 (130–140)

130 (125–140)

0.003

WBC (× 109/L)

4.8 (4.4–5.7)

4.7 (4.5–5.8)

0.984

FPG (mmol/L)

10.7 (8.8–13.2)

5.3 (4.9–5.8)

0.000

HbA1c (%)

9.3 (8.0–11.5)

4.8 (4.4–5.1)

0.000

FINS (uIu/ml)

5.3 (3.7–8.3)

7.2 (6.7–8.7)

0.000

HOMA-B

11.7(6.5–24)

108.8(91.6–141.9)

< 0.001

HOMA-IR

2.5(1.6–4.1)

1.6(1.4–2.0)

< 0.001

TG (mmol/l)

1.7 (1.0–2.3)

1.2 (0.9–1.8)

0.278

LDL-C (mmol/l)

2.8 ± 0.8

2.5 ± 0.5

0.002

HDL-C (mmol/l)

1.1 ± 0.3

1.3 ± 0.3

0.000

UA (mmol/L)

336.1 ± 59.5

330.5 ± 79.5

0.576

  1. Data are expressed as mean ± standard deviation values, numbers, or medians (interquartile ranges). Data were analyzed using the unpaired Student’s t-test, x2-test and Mann–Whitney test, as appropriate
  2. BMI, body mass index; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; SBP, systolic blood pressure; WBC, white blood cell; FPG, fasting plasma glucose; HbA1c, haemoglobin A1c; FIN, fasting insulin; TG, triglyceride; LDL-C, low density lipoprotein cholesterol; HDL-C, high density lipoprotein cholesterol; UA, urine acid