Table 2 Enriched GSEA pathways and gene sets for both up- and down-regulated genes. ‘NES’ represents normalized enrichment score

Breast cancer estrogen signaling

2.217

0.002

SCGB2A1, TFF1, SCGB2A2, SCGB1D2, STC2, GATA3, SERPINB5, SERPINA3, AZGP1, TP53, CCNA2, CCNE2, EGFR, PTEN, DLC1, FHL5

HSA01430 cell communication

1.711

0.075

KRT15, DSC3, DSG3, KRT5, COL4A6, KRT17, KRT14, LAMC2, LAMA3, LAMB3, THBS3, LAMA5,LAMC1, GJA4, LAMA4, VWF, COL4A1, COL4A2

MRNA processing reactome

1.626

0.093

METTL3, HNRPD, HNRPA2B1, PRPF4B, SFRS7, CLK4, SFRS5, PABPN1, CSTF3, HNRPU, RBM5, SNRP70, SFRS14, SNRPA1, CLK2, NXF1, SFRS8, SFRS2, PTBP2, FUS, SFRS6, SFRS16, SF3B1, HNRPA3, SNRPB, PRPF3, SFRS12, U2AF1, PHF5A, TXNL4A, CUGBP2

Pathways and gene sets enriched by down-regulated genes

NES

FDR q-val

Genes

HSA04910 insulin signaling pathway

−2.242

0.004

CALML3, SHC4, IKBKB, PKM2, PIK3CD, PHKA1, CALM1, CBL, MAPK9, GSK3B, SKIP, MAP2K1, PIK3R3, CRK, IRS2, SORBS1, SOS1, PDE3A, PDE3B, PRKAR2B, MAPK10, PCK1

HSA04080 neuroactive ligand receptor interaction

−2.148

0.007

NPY2R, OXTR, PARD3, GABBR1, LTB4R, NR3C1, EDNRA, EDNRB, EDG1, CALCRL, ADRB2, AGTRL1, ADRA2A, GHR, PTGER3, ADRA1A

HSA04530 tight junction

−2.053

0.012

CGN, INADL, EXOC3, LLGL2, PARD3, PARD6G, TJP1, EPB41L1, ZAK, PPP2R1B, PTEN, GNAI1, RRAS2, CTNNA1, MAGI1, CLDN10

HSA04010 MAPK signaling pathway

−2.018

0.013

NTF5, FGFR3, CACNA1D, RASGRP1, MAP3K14, TP53, CACNA1G, FAS, PDGFA, IKBKB, CACNA2D2, DAXX, GNA12, MAPK9, EGFR, GADD45A, DUSP10, CHP, DUSP3, MAP2K1, CRK, MEF2C, ZAK, EVI1, TGFBR1, SOS1, FGF10, RAPGEF2, RRAS2, RASGRF2, MAPK10, ACVR1C

HSA05210 colorectal cancer

−1.972

0.013

TP53, IGF1R, FZD8, RALGDS, PIK3CD, FZD6, CYCS, MAPK9, EGFR, GSK3B, MAP2K1, PIK3R3, TGFBR1, SOS1, TCF7L2, FZD4, MAPK10, ACVR1C

HSA04510 focal adhesion

−1.913

0.016

PAK7, COL4A6, LAMC2, LAMA3, SHC4, PAK6, ITGA10, LAMB3, ITGA4, PDGFA, IGF1R, THBS3, LAMA5, ZYX, PPP1R12A, ITGA2, PIK3CD, MAPK9, CAV1, EGFR, PARVA, GSK3B, LAMC1, MAP2K1, PIK3R3, CRK, FLT1, FYN, CCND2, PTEN, LAMA4, SOS1, VWF, IGF1, CAV2, TLN2, COL4A1, PDGFC, COL4A2, MAPK10

Integrin mediated cell adhesion KEGG

−1.661

0.062

CAPN3, PAK6, ITGA10, ITGA4, ZYX, ITGA2, CAV1, MAP2K1, CRK, SORBS1, FYN, SOS1, CAV2, TNS1, MAPK10

HSA04310 WNT signaling pathway

−1.423

0.161

CSNK1A1, NFATC3, TP53, WNT5A, VANGL2, FZD8, FZD6, MAPK9, GSK3B, CHP, DAAM1, DAAM2, SOX17, PPP2R1B, CCND2, TCF7L2, FZD4, MAPK10

ST INTEGRIN SIGNALING PATHWAY

−1.400

0.160

PAK7, PAK6, ITGA10, ITGA4, ZYX, ITGA2, MAPK9, CAV1, CRK, ARHGEF7, FYN, PTEN, SOS1, TLN2, MAPK10

HSA04060 cytokine cytokine receptor interaction

−1.383

0.152

CXCL6, IL28RA, CCL5, IFNGR2, FAS, IL4R, TNFSF15, PF4V1, TNFRSF14, IL2RB, IFNAR1, EGFR, LIFR, FLT1, BMPR2, TGFBR1, PDGFC, GHR, BMP2.