From: Association of blood pressure with cognitive function at midlife: a Mendelian randomization study
 | DSST | RAVLT | Stroop | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SBP | DBP | PP | SBP | DBP | PP | SBP | DBP | PP | |
IVW | |||||||||
Estimatea | − 0.49 | −0.66 | − 0.52 | − 0.04 | − 0.04 | − 0.07 | 0.15 | 0.18 | 0.16 |
95% CI | −0.79, − 0.18 | − 1.20, − 0.13 | −0.99, − 0.04 | −0.11, 0.03 | − 0.16, 0.08 | −0.18, 0.03 | 0.03, 0.32 | −0.12, 0.48 | − 0.11, 0.43 |
P-value | 0.002 | 0.014 | 0.033 | 0.242 | 0.481 | 0.164 | 0.100 | 0.236 | 0.251 |
IVW after removing outliers | |||||||||
Estimatea | − 0.49 | −0.77 | − 0.67 | − 0.07 | − 0.05 | −0.07 | 0.23 | 0.24 | 0.27 |
95% CI | −0.80, − 0.17 | −1.03, − 0.23 | − 1.16, − 0.18 | − 0.14, 0.00 | − 0.16, 0.06 | −0.17, 0.03 | 0.05, 0.41 | −0.07, 0.54 | − 0.01, 0.56 |
P-value | 0.002 | 0.005 | 0.008 | 0.046 | 0.37 | 0.165 | 0.011 | 0.126 | 0.058 |