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Table 1 Main clinical features of Down syndrome observed in Case 1 and Case 2

From: Partial trisomy 21 with or without highly restricted Down syndrome critical region (HR-DSCR): report of two new cases and reanalysis of the genotype–phenotype association

Jackson's checklist

Case 1

Case 2

Frequency in DS subjects (%) [30]

Flat nasal bridge

+

86.7

Oblique eye fissure

+

85.1

Epicanthic eye fold

+

78.5

Excess of nuchal skin

60.3

Single transverse palmar crease (right, left)

+

60.3

Fifth finger mid-phalanx hypoplasia

+

51.2

Muscular hypotonia

+

N/A

40.4

Congenital heart defect

+ (AVSD)

24.7

  1.  + : present; –: absent; N/A: data not available