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Table 1 Clinical characteristics and laboratory tests of the children admitted to our hospital on two occasions

From: Clinical and genetic analysis of a case of late onset carbamoyl phosphate synthase I deficiency caused by CPS1 mutation and literature review

Onset time

2018.01.14

2020.05.21

Clinical symptoms

  

 Fever

+

-

 Vomiting

+

+

 Headache

-

+

 Irritable

+

-

 Dispirited

+

+

 Coma

-

-

 Poor appetite and sleep

+

+

 Urination and defecation

Normal

Normal

Arterial blood gas analysis

Lost information

 

 PH (reference, 7.25–7.45)

-

7.348

 PO2 (reference, 50-80mmHg)

-

Lost information

 PCO2 (reference, 40-60mmHg)

-

Lost information

 HCO3- (reference, 19-30mmol/L)

-

22.5

 BE (reference, –3 to + 3mmol/L)

-

-1.3

 Lac (reference, 0.5 to 2.2mmol/L)

-

1.8

Three routine (blood,urine, feces)

Normal

Normal

Blood biochemical tests

Normal

Normal

Blood ammonia (reference, 11.2 ~ 48.2µmol/L)

Not Sent

287↑

Blood mass spectrometry profile

Not done

 

 Citrulline (reference, 5.45–36.77µmol/L)

-

4.26↓

 Alanine (reference, 148.80-739.74µmol/L)

-

757.06↑

Urinary organic acids

Not done

 

 Urinary orotic acid (reference, 0-2mmol/L)

-

0.0

 Urinary uracil (reference, 0-8mmol/L)

-

0.0

Cerebrospinal fluid

Normal

Normal

Cephalometric MRI(Abnormal signals in the white matter of the brain)

+

+

Abdominal Imaging (Hepatomegaly)

+

+

Electroencephalogram (Background activity slowing down)

-

+

CPS1 sequencing

Not done

 

 Allele 1 (from father)

-

c.1145 C > T

 Allele 2 (from mother)

-

c.4080_c.4091delAGGCATCCTGAT