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Table 1 Comparison of genotype–phenotype of patients with Xq28 duplication syndrome

From: Genetic analysis of a pedigree with MECP2 duplication syndrome in China

Serial number

Sex

Location (GRCh37)

Pathogenicity

Size

Type

Phenotype(s)

DECIPHER Patient

 284,123

46,XX

X:137,476,878–155,226,073

Pathogenic

17.75 Mb

Duplication

IGR, Micrognathia

 286,622

46,XX

X:139,089,231–154929220

Likely pathogenic

15.84 Mb

Duplication

GDD, Microcephaly, Mild IGR, Severe short stature

 290,771

46,XX

X:140,222,659–155270560

Uncertain

15.05 Mb

Duplication

NA

 319,602

46,XX

X:138,802,717–153690960

pathogenic

14.89 Mb

Triplication

Premature ovarian insufficiency

 268,141

46,XX

154,271,972–155,207,180

NA

935.21 Kb

Duplication

NA

 473,075

46,XX

X:145,303,603–154225379

pathogenic

8.92 Mb

Duplication

NA

 388,870

46,XY

X:141,522,614–154,929,412

pathogenic

13.41 Mb

Duplication

Cerebral palsy, ID, moderate, Short stature

 413,745

46,XY

X:139,510,049–152101421

NA

12.59Mb

Duplication

Cryptorchidism, Delayed speech and language development, Hypospadias, ID, Moyamoya, Obesity, Secundum atrial septal defect, Short stature

 249,396

46,XY

X:140,664,743–152216545

NA

11.55 Mb

Duplication

Cryptorchidism, Hypertelorism, Hypotonia, ID, Low-set ears, Micrognathia, Short stature

 286,610

46,XY

X:141,977,992–151,335,231

Pathogenic

9.36 Mb

Duplication

Decreased testicular size, Hypospadias

 423,248

46,XY

X:140,222,631–148838733

Pathogenic

8.62 Mb

Duplication

GDD, Recurrent infections, Strabismus

 3457

46,XY

X:140,384,198–148971029

NA

8.59 Mb

Duplication

Delayed speech and language development, Feeding difficulties, ID, Medial flaring of the eyebrow, Microcephaly, Small scrotum, Strabismus

ClinVar database

 58,688

NA

X: 139,308,651–54917042

Pathogenic

15.5Mb

Duplication

NA

 58,691

NA

X: 139,527,393–53,832,724

Pathogenic

14.2Mb

Duplication

NA

 146,621

NA

X: 139,865,555–54,785,891

Pathogenic

14.8Mb

Duplication

NA

 73,287

NA

X: 140,254,480–154929279

Pathogenic

14.5Mb

Triplication

NA

  1. IGR intrauterine growth retardation, GDD global developmental delay, ID intellectual disability, NA not applicable