Table 1 Baseline comparisons of study participants
Characteristic | Overall, N = 4198 1 | normal, N = 2353 1 | NAFLD, N = 1845 1 | p2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
LBXWBCSI | 7.00 (5.80, 8.50) | 6.70 (5.50, 8.10) | 7.50 (6.30, 9.00) | < 0.001 |
LBXLYPCT | 31 (25, 36) | 31 (25, 37) | 30 (25, 35) | 0.062 |
LBXMOPCT | 7.90 (6.70, 9.30) | 7.90 (6.70, 9.30) | 8.00 (6.70, 9.30) | 0.8 |
LBXNEPCT | 58 (52, 64) | 57 (51, 64) | 58 (53, 64) | 0.12 |
LBXEOPCT | 2.30 (1.50, 3.40) | 2.20 (1.40, 3.30) | 2.30 (1.60, 3.52) | 0.010 |
LBXBAPCT | 0.70 (0.60, 1.00) | 0.70 (0.50, 1.00) | 0.80 (0.60, 1.00) | 0.13 |
LBDLYMNO | 2.10 (1.70, 2.60) | 2.10 (1.60, 2.50) | 2.20 (1.80, 2.70) | < 0.001 |
LBDMONO | 0.60 (0.50, 0.70) | 0.50 (0.40, 0.60) | 0.60 (0.50, 0.70) | < 0.001 |
LBDNENO | 4.00 (3.10, 5.20) | 3.80 (2.90, 4.90) | 4.30 (3.40, 5.50) | < 0.001 |
LBDEONO | 0.20 (0.10, 0.20) | 0.10 (0.10, 0.20) | 0.20 (0.10, 0.30) | < 0.001 |
LBDBANO | < 0.001 | |||
0 | 1,990 (47%) | 1,224 (53%) | 766 (40%) | |
0.1 | 2,174 (52%) | 1,112 (46%) | 1,062 (60%) | |
0.2 | 33 (0.7%) | 17 (0.7%) | 16 (0.7%) | |
0.3 | 1 (< 0.1%) | 0 (0%) | 1 (< 0.1%) | |
LBXRBCSI | 4.76 (4.45, 5.08) | 4.67 (4.37, 5.01) | 4.86 (4.58, 5.17) | < 0.001 |
LBXHGB | 14.30 (13.30, 15.20) | 14.00 (13.20, 15.00) | 14.50 (13.60, 15.40) | < 0.001 |
LBXHCT | 42.3 (39.7, 44.8) | 41.8 (39.3, 44.2) | 43.0 (40.3, 45.6) | < 0.001 |
LBXMCVSI | 89.1 (85.9, 92.1) | 89.6 (86.5, 92.5) | 88.5 (85.2, 91.3) | < 0.001 |
LBXMCHSI | 30.10 (28.90, 31.20) | 30.30 (29.10, 31.30) | 29.80 (28.70, 31.00) | 0.001 |
LBXMC | 33.70 (33.20, 34.20) | 33.70 (33.10, 34.20) | 33.70 (33.20, 34.20) | 0.13 |
LBXRDW | 13.40 (13.00, 14.00) | 13.30 (12.90, 13.90) | 13.50 (13.06, 14.10) | 0.002 |
LBXPLTSI | 238 (204, 281) | 235 (201, 277) | 243 (208, 284) | 0.003 |
LBXMPSI | 8.20 (7.60, 8.80) | 8.20 (7.60, 8.80) | 8.20 (7.60, 8.80) | > 0.9 |
Hypertension | 1,569 (31%) | 696 (22%) | 873 (44%) | < 0.001 |
Sedentary | 0.015 | |||
< 3 h | 1,341 (27%) | 791 (29%) | 550 (24%) | |
3–6 h | 1,533 (37%) | 850 (37%) | 683 (38%) | |
> 6 h | 1,324 (35%) | 712 (34%) | 612 (38%) | |
Smoker | 934 (22%) | 567 (23%) | 367 (20%) | 0.089 |
BMI | 29 (25, 34) | 26 (23, 30) | 33 (29, 37) | < 0.001 |
RIP | > 0.9 | |||
low | 1,661 (28%) | 921 (28%) | 740 (28%) | |
normal | 1,123 (24%) | 632 (24%) | 491 (24%) | |
high | 1,414 (48%) | 800 (48%) | 614 (48%) | |
Education | 0.11 | |||
Below high school | 347 (3.5%) | 168 (3.1%) | 179 (4.1%) | |
High school | 1,434 (34%) | 793 (32%) | 641 (36%) | |
Above high school | 2,417 (63%) | 1,392 (65%) | 1,025 (60%) | |
Race | < 0.001 | |||
Non-Hispanic White | 1,441 (63%) | 788 (63%) | 653 (63%) | |
Non-Hispanic Black | 942 (11%) | 615 (13%) | 327 (8.4%) | |
Mexican American | 583 (8.9%) | 238 (6.5%) | 345 (12%) | |
Other Hispanic | 403 (7.0%) | 227 (7.5%) | 176 (6.2%) | |
Other Race | 829 (10%) | 485 (11%) | 344 (10%) | |
Sex | < 0.001 | |||
Male | 2,039 (48%) | 1,031 (43%) | 1,008 (55%) | |
Female | 2,159 (52%) | 1,322 (57%) | 837 (45%) | |
Age | 48.0 (33.0, 61.0) | 44.0 (31.0, 59.0) | 52.0 (38.0, 63.0) | < 0.001 |
Diabetes | < 0.001 | |||
normal | 1,883 (51%) | 1,323 (62%) | 560 (34%) | |
prediabetes | 1,495 (36%) | 761 (31%) | 734 (42%) | |
diabetes | 820 (13%) | 269 (6.3%) | 551 (23%) |